Pharmacology · Calculator

Dextrose Intravenous Target Concentration Calculator

Work out how to dilute a stock dextrose solution to a target concentration.

Result
This tool provides an educational estimate only and does not replace clinical judgement, institutional protocol, or pharmacist/physician verification.

Introduction

Pharmacy and nursing staff often need to dilute a high-strength dextrose stock (e.g. D50) down to a lower target concentration (e.g. D10) for a specific final bag volume, using a standard C1V1 = C2V2 dilution.

How to use the Dextrose Intravenous Target Concentration Calculator

Formula and Calculation Method

Stock volume (mL) = (Target % × Final volume) ÷ Stock %. Diluent (mL) = Final volume − Stock volume.

Visual breakdown

DEXTROSE INTRAVENOUS TARGET CONCENTRATION — CALCULATION FLOW1Target % × Finalvolume2÷ Stock %3Stock volume (mL)4Final − Stockvolume5Diluent (mL)
REFERENCE Confirm final concentration matches the prescribed order before infusing

Why use this calculator

Dilution math is a well-known source of preparation error in pharmacy compounding. This calculator applies the C1V1 = C2V2 relationship directly and shows the stock/diluent split as a chart for a quick visual check.

FAQs

What is C1V1 = C2V2?

It's the standard dilution equation: concentration × volume is conserved before and after dilution.

What diluent is typically used?

Sterile water for injection or normal saline, depending on the institution's protocol and the intended use.

Can I use this for other concentration units, like mg/mL?

Yes, as long as stock and target are expressed in the same units, the same ratio calculation applies.